Utilitarian versus principled bioethics; still a debate
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30860/0101Keywords:
Utilitarism, Principalism, Consequentialism, Bioethical principles, Autonomy, Equity, ImpartialityAbstract
At present, we can detect a trend in developed societies to prioritize the moral value of autonomy above any other consideration. The COVID pandemic, as well as other crises that have strained the healthcare system, have taught us how managers and professionals spontaneously consider the consequences of their actions. A prudent calculation of consequences has nuanced the right to autonomy, challenging the ubiquitous claim of 'me first.' In this sense, utilitarianism does not aim to pinpoint the greatest good for each individual but rather to manage the least harm for the community of individuals. Therefore, in a world of limited resources, calculating the consequences of our decisions is the only way to imbue our professional activity with morality. This calculation requires not only the weighing of risks but also an impartial and equitable vision.
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